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Jun 13

Car Buying Basics 101

Roland Posted by: Roland in How To & DIY Print PDF

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Buying Tips from a South Texas Car Salesman

I have been in one of the most difficult and competitive industries for a few years now, the car business...I sell cars to be exact. This is an industry that has come under fire from all angles, no manufacturer is immune from the ravages of the spiraling economy. True, every business has its rough times and is usually in tough competition with another business of the same nature. The Car Business however, covers such a large spectrum of our economy that it is almost necessary for it to be confusing. There are so many factors that determine why dealers do the things they do, that makes it virtually impossible to "figure out" what a dealer is telling you while car shopping. This is where you, the customer can get lost and eventually taken advantage of.

When I got in "The Business" I got hired at 2 completely different new car dealerships, one was an Import Dealer that specializes in sporty, youthfully exuberant vehicles catered to the young at heart and the other was a domestic auto dealer with a more traditional family style line up. Now, when  say "Different" I mean different...one was shirt and tie, all business and investor group owned while the other was slacks and polos, family owned with mandatory time off for family. You would not expect too many things in common with these businesses, i sure didn't. Well, imagine my surprise when the first thing I was told at both these "different" businesses was "The less the customer knows, the better." I took a moment... then I realized why so many people hate car shopping. I then questioned whether I was comfortable with the idea of pulling the wool over unassuming eyes.

Luckily, I was recruited by another family owned dealership with a totally different approach...Inform. "Give the customers all the information they need and more, give them the plus and minus of things. If they decide to buy here great, if not, that's ok too." WOW!!! I no longer had to feel ashamed or guilty. Here was a dealership that has been growing and thriving since 1948 with this philosophy that was allowing me to give you any information you needed to make your decision, whether you bought here or not. With this in mind, I wrote up this informative brochure that I regularly hand out and receive really good feedback on. Experienced buyers and novices alike will definitely benefit from the detailed, easy to read information I have compiled for you to use. I have also had some salespeople frown upon the idea for merely shining light on some of these basic steps. So please, take the time to read this information. It could be the difference between a fun and exciting purchase or a miserable and burdensome duty...Good Luck!

 

Car Buying Tips 101

Are YOU looking for a car, truck or S.U.V.? Is it new, used or program? Either way you go you have some pretty hefty decisions to make. Buying a car can be such a hassle, from research to signing there’s so many factors included it can easily become overwhelming. Many people end up settling for a vehicle just to get it over with. Thus, they become locked into a deal  they can’t get out of in a vehicle they don’t want. Every month when it’s time to make the payment, all that regret and frustration seems compounded. This may lead some people to begin contemplating other uses for their hard earned money. This in turn, makes them become delinquent, risking negative marks on their credit report or even worse …REPOSSESSION!!!

A lot of these scenarios can be avoided with just a little preparation. Use this guide to help you get started on your next journey to the car lot. Whether you’re an experienced buyer or a first timer, you will find that the info in this article will definitely hel

Deciding on  a Vehicle

1. You either want a vehicle, or need a vehicle. You must decide which BEFORE you go out and look. This will do away wit h a lot o f uncertainty.

2. Decide what “needs” have to be fulfilled with the vehicle you buy. For example: If you have children you will have to buy at least a 4 door car, crew cab pickup, or S.U.V. If you tow occasionally you may need to look for something with a towing package.

3. Before heading out to a car lot make sure you have the paperwork needed to verify employment and residence. For employment , your most recent pay stub will do. You will need to know how much money you gross (before Tax) to fill out the application properly. For residence history, a few pieces of mail will suffice.

4. Don’t forget the phone bill!!! Bring your current bill with you. Here’s an old quote  from the car business…”No phone? No loan.” Without away for the bank to contact you directly they will not give you a loan.

5. Bring a list with about 10 references. You may not use all 10 but it sure beat s scrambling for addresses and numbers in the sales of fice.

6. Give yourself some time. This is a big purchase, don't rush it. Give the salesman time to go over features and benefits wit h you. This, also give s you the chance to evaluate the vehicle in depth.

7. You can’t ask somebody “What are the payments?” and expect them to give you an amount… truthfully. Only way to figure out true numbers is to go in, run your credit, decide what term you want and wait for t he Finance Dept. to print them out. Only then, will you have some solid numbers. Your credit score determines the Interest Rate the bank gives you. A 1 point difference will lower or raise the payment s significantly.

These are a few general tips to keep in mind when purchasing an automobile. Next we’ll discuss the Pro’s and Con’s of buying New, Used, and Program.

Buying New:

PRO’s - It’s New. You’re the first one to lay hands on it, it’s your baby. It’s one of the best feelings to be the owner of a brand-spankin’ new car. If you’ve bought new before you know what I mean. Besides that, you’ll know every little thing that’s been done to it. Thus, you are confident in its ability to do what it has to. You’ll also have a full factory warranty.

Con’s - Price. Many people may not be financially ready to carry the cost of a new vehicle. First time buyers and people with less than perfect credit may find it a bit difficult to buy new without a co-signer .

Buying Program Vehicles:

PRO’s - The Price! You can get one just as new as the new ones but without the cost. It might have been used by the Dealership or loaned out to events as a demo so, It w ill have some miles on it. It will be a lot cheaper than a comparable new unit and still have the factory warranty. Just be sure to ask how many miles are left on the factory warranty. You can also purchase an aftermarket extended warranty from the dealership. Just ask for prices.

CONS - It’s not “new.” It may have small scratches or minor wear. No big deal considering the price difference. You may pay a slightly higher interest rate simply because banks give the best rates to new autos. Don’t forget you’re financing less, though.

Buying Used:

PRO’s - It's great for beginners and anyone with less than perfect credit. You will find a greater variety of autos than new or program. You can even purchase a warranty from the dealership. Any reputable dealership won’t hesitate to give you a vehicle history report. Depending on what you buy your payments will be a lot lower than a new one equipped the same.

CON’s - It will have miles along with some wear. It will need more inspection on your part to assure you it’s a smart buy. A purchased warranty will give you peace of mind.

Next , I’ll define some terms you may hear in a dealership.

  • An “up”              That’s you , a customer
  • “Bureau”            Your credit report
  • “Gross pay”        Your income before t axes
  • “P.O.I.”               Proof of income
  • “P.O.R.”             Proof of residence
  • “Stips”               Stipulations
  • “Tags”                License plates
  • “Term”                Length of payments
  • “F&I”                  Finance and Insurance
  • “G.M.”               General Manager
  • “G.S.M.”            General Sales Manager

 

 

Roland H. Aguilar
Copyright X-Tensive Opportunities 2009

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